Ductile iron is an iron-carbon alloy. It is made of high-quality cast iron with low sulfur and low phosphorus, and then spheroidized to make the carbon in it exist as spherical free graphite, thereby eliminating the defect of metal crystal continuity being cut off caused by flake graphite. It has the essence of iron and the performance of steel. It not only does not lose the castability and corrosion resistance of cast iron, but also increases the tensile strength, elongation, bending and impact resistance, that is, it has the high strength and toughness of steel. The urban water supply network mainly uses pipes and fittings cast by ductile iron, which is recognized by the urban water supply industry in various countries. At present, the development of foreign ductile iron pipe casting technology mainly adopts water-cooled metal mold centrifugal casting technology.