American Standard Angle Steel (ASTM) is a type of hot-rolled steel with an L-shaped cross-section, composed of two perpendicularly intersecting steel plates with equal or unequal sides. It features a right-angle structure, high load-bearing capacity, and ease of connection. ASTM A36, developed by the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM), is a standard for carbon structural steel. Its hot-rolled angle steel, due to its balanced performance and relatively low cost, has become a core material in fields such as construction, machinery, and energy.
Standard Version Update: The latest version is ASTM A36/A36M-22 (revised in 2022), which primarily optimizes dimensional tolerance ranges and mechanical property verification methods, replacing the 2019 version.
It is a low-carbon steel with good mechanical properties, making it ideal for structural applications requiring strength and durability without high cost.
| Size (inches) | Leg Size (mm) | Thickness (mm) | Weight (kg/m) |
| 1" × 1" × 1/8" | 25 × 25 | 3 | 1.12 |
| 1-1/2" × 1-1/2" × 1/8" | 38 × 38 | 3 | 1.75 |
| 2" × 2" × 1/4" | 50 × 50 | 6 | 3.77 |
| 3" × 3" × 1/4" | 75 × 75 | 6 | 5.67 |
| 4" × 4" × 3/8" | 100 × 100 | 10 | 11.9 |
| 5" × 5" × 3/8" | 125 × 125 | 10 | 14.9 |
| 6" × 6" × 1/2" | 150 × 150 | 12 | 22.6 |
Unequal Angle Steel Sizes
In addition to equal angles, ASTM A36 also includes unequal angle steel for specialized structural uses.
Examples:
75 × 50 × 6 mm
100 × 75 × 8 mm
150 × 90 × 10 mm
Unequal angles are often used where different load directions require varied leg lengths.
Mechanical Properties of ASTM A36 Angle Steel
| Property | Value |
| Yield Strength | ≥ 250 MPa |
| Tensile Strength | 400–550 MPa |
| Elongation | ≥ 20% |
Whether you are sourcing for a large infrastructure project or small fabrication work, understanding ASTM A36 angle steel specifications and size charts will help you make informed purchasing decisions and improve project efficiency.
More dimensional information can be found in the PDF version; this is for reference only. :ASTM A36 Angle Steel Size Chart